Published on MediaPost, 24 April 2020.
[There was a story] about a woman in a small town who bought a vacuum cleaner. Her name was Mrs. Jones, and up until then she, like all her neighbors, had kept her house spotlessly clean by using a broom and a mop. But the vacuum cleaner did it faster and better, and soon Mrs. Jones was the envy of all the other housewives in town — so they bought vacuum cleaners, too.
The vacuum cleaner business was so brisk, in fact, that the company that made them opened a branch factory in town. The factory used a lot of electricity, of course, and so did the women with their vacuum cleaners, so the local electric power company had to put up a big new plant to keep them all running. In its furnaces the power plant burned coal, and out of its chimneys black smoke poured day and night, blanketing the town with soot and making all the floors dirtier than ever. Still, by working twice as hard and twice as long the women of the town were able to keep their floors almost as clean as they had been before Mrs. Jones ever bought a vacuum cleaner in the first place. — Robert C. O’Brien, Mrs. Frisby and the Rats of NIMH
There was a woman in a small town who started buying on Amazon. Her name was Mrs. Jones, and up until then she, like all her neighbors, had made all her purchases at the local shops: the butcher, the greengrocer, and even the bookseller where she worked. But Amazon was cheaper and faster, and soon Mrs. Jones was the envy of all the other people in town — so they started buying on Amazon, too.
The business on Amazon was so brisk, in fact, that Amazon had to hire many more workers. Because so much of the business had gone to Amazon, some of the local shops had to shut down. Some of the people who lost their jobs could go and get a job at Amazon, but many more people lost their jobs than could be hired at Amazon. Also, the jobs at Amazon were usually in a different city and the people had to move in order to work there.
Then, one day, a pandemic came. To save lives, most people were asked to stay at home as much as they could. And even if you were allowed to go out for essential items, most people didn’t want to go out if they could avoid it, because they were trying to stay safe. Plus, they didn’t have to go out; they could buy everything cheaper and faster on Amazon.
Amazon hired even more people: 175,000 people. The owner of Amazon, Jeff Bezos, increased his wealth by $24 billion. He donated $100 million of it — 0.4% of the increase in his wealth, or 0.07% of his total wealth — to support a food bank charity.
Meanwhile, many more local shops and businesses closed, and many, many more people lost their jobs than could ever be hired at Amazon: more than 26 million.
When the pandemic subsided and people could leave their houses again, there were no local shops: no butcher, no greengrocer, no bookseller. The local restaurants had gone out of business. The local theater had closed.
Mrs. Jones, along with many of her friends, had lost her job during the pandemic. She went through many hoops to claim unemployment. Ultimately, she was successful, but of course she only received a tiny fraction of what she used to receive when she worked at the bookseller.
Because all of the local shops had closed, she had no choice but to keep buying on Amazon. As a result, as soon as she received any money, she sent it away from her community instead of spending it locally to support local businesses.
Both Mrs. Jones of Amazon and Mrs. Jones of the vacuum cleaner made very sensible choices. They wanted things cleaner, cheaper, faster. They wanted a better outcome for less money or effort. Who wouldn’t?
But both Mrs. Joneses forgot. They forgot that an economy is the result of the flows of money between and among people and organizations, and that just sending the money away suffocates the economy.
It wasn’t just Mrs. Jones. The regulators forgot that monopolies can generate negative impact even if they do keep prices low. And Amazon’s owner forgot that even rich people are better off if everyone is better off.
Stay safe. Stay sane. And — if you can — shop local.
Ngā mihi mahana,
Kaila
Kaila Colbin, Certified Dare to Lead™ Facilitator
Co-founder, Boma Global // CEO, Boma NZ